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  1. Political science | Fields, History, Theories, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 11, 2025 · political science, the systematic study of governance by the application of empirical and generally scientific methods of analysis. As traditionally defined and studied, …

  2. Political science Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary

    Britannica Dictionary definition of POLITICAL SCIENCE [noncount] : the study of governments and how they work a degree in political science

  3. political science summary | Britannica

    political science, Academic discipline concerned with the empirical study of government and politics.

  4. Power | Definition, Social Dynamics, Authority, Weber, Foucault ...

    Nov 8, 2025 · Power, in political science and sociology, the capacity to influence, lead, dominate, or otherwise have an impact on the life and actions of others in society. The concept of power …

  5. State | Definition, History, Figures, & Facts | Britannica

    Britannica Editors Dec. 7, 2025 • History Definition and Characteristics Historical Development Types of States Functions and Roles Sovereignty and Legitimacy Challenges to State …

  6. Collective action problem | Causes, Solutions & Examples | Britannica

    Professor of Political Science, Australian National University. Dowding contributed several articles to SAGE Publications’ Encyclopedia of Governance (2007), which served as the basis for his...

  7. Classical liberalism | Definition, Origins, Policies, Neoclassical ...

    6 days ago · Classical liberalism, an early form of liberalism, the political-philosophical doctrine which holds that the central problem of politics is the protection of individual freedom or liberty. …

  8. Definition, Theories, Examples, Problems, & Facts - Britannica

    6 days ago · Thereafter, realism became established in American political science departments, its fortunes boosted by a number of émigré European scholars, most notably the German-born …

  9. political science - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    Political science is concerned with the actual workings of government, not with the ideal state. The founder of the subject was Aristotle in the 4th century bc.

  10. Institution | Definition, Types & Examples | Britannica

    Institution, in political science, a set of formal rules (including constitutions), informal norms, or shared understandings that constrain and prescribe political actors’ interactions with one another.